Tuesday, 11 March 2014

Pistorius Trial: Witness Timelines 3 (C. Johnson)


Charl Johnson: Michelle Burger’s husband

He was awoken by screams.
He jumped out of bed and ran onto balcony. 
He heard more screams, then a lady shouted “help”.
A male voice shouted “help, help, help”. 
His wife called him back to bedroom to telephone security.    
He told the story twice to security guards.
But it was the wrong number (an estate where used to live).
He doesn’t know if any screaming was going on while he was on the phone.
Phone records show that this call was made at 3:16 and lasted 58 seconds.
He then ran back out to balcony.  
The lady screamed again, with more intensity and fear in her voice.
It was clear that her life was in danger.   
Then there were shots, with a first one, then a short pause and a volley.   
He guesses about five or six shots. 
During the shots she screamed again. 
"The last scream faded moments after the last shot was fired.”

On cross, Roux challenged Johnson about the sounds he heard. (Cricket bat?)
Johnson insists that he heard gunshots.
He knows guns and owns a 9mm, the same as Pistorius.
 
Roux lines up three problems: 
(1) Why would Pistorius scream for help before shooting Reeva? 
(2) Knowing that he broke down the bathroom door with a cricket bat, when did he do it?
      He called Mr. Stander at 3:19:50 for help (says just after breaking down door)
(3) Why did Johnson hear only one set of sounds? (either shots or cricket bat)



Pistorius Trial: Witness Timelines 2 (E. van der Merwe)


Estelle van der Merwe: Lives in house 72 meters away from Pistorius

Was home with husband and child.  
Woke up at 1:56, heard sounds of arguing, fighting.   
Loud voice, lasting for about an hour.
Thought she heard all or mainly one voice, a woman's voice.
Couldn't tell the language.
Looked out window but couldn’t see anything.  
Was annoyed because wanted to sleep.
Put pillow over her head but still heard.
Around 3 in the morning heard four very loud sounds, explosions/bangs/thuds.  
A lot of discussion in court over the Afrikaans word she used.  
She describes them as “shortly one after the other”.   
Her husband said those were gunshots.   
After the shots there was total silence.   
Then, she doesn’t know how long after, she heard somebody crying out loud.   
She thought it sounded like a woman’s voice.

Monday, 10 March 2014

The Pistorius trial: Witness Timelines 1 (M. Burger)

Everyone knows that eyewitness/earwitness testimonies are not always fully reliable, even when they are given clearly by people who are entirely independent and speaking in complete good faith.

This is exemplified in the ongoing Oscar Pistorius trial, where witnesses to the sounds emerging from Pistorius' home during the slaying of his girlfriend, Reeva Steenkamp, give differing accounts of what they heard; not just because some were farther away than others and therefore understandably heard less, but because some literally heard things that others did not hear, or they heard the identical same things but seemingly in a different order.

It's a fascinating exercise to see if we can organize all the events/sounds that were heard to take place in the early hours of Feb. 14, 2013 into various possible orders, and by attributing probabilities to them according to the number of witnesses that agree, make a final determination of the most probable order.

To make this experiment, the first task is to carefully listen to the testimony of each one of these earwitnesses and note the description and order of the events they describe.  So far there have been four of these, and I believe that more may testify in the coming days or weeks.


1st witness: Michelle Burger

House at distance of 177 meters, windows open and facing Pistorius'

Summary of testimony:

I woke up just after 3 from a woman’s terrible screams. 
I sat up in bed, my husband also, he jumped up and went out to the balcony. 
I was still sitting in the bed and I heard her screams. 
She screamed terribly and yelled for help. 
Then I also heard a man screaming for help three times, "help, help, help".
I told my husband it didn't help to stand out there on the balcony.
I told him to come back and call security.  He came back in.
I took my cell phone, dialed security and gave the phone to my husband. 
He told the story twice over, but it was the wrong number.
It was the estate where we used to live, not Silverstream. 
My husband ran back to the balcony. 
There were screams again, worse, more intense.  It was a climax.  She was very scared. 
Just after her screams I heard four shots, four gunshots.   
The time between the first and second shot was much longer 
than between the second and third and the third and fourth. 
BANG.  (pause.)  BANG-BANG-BANG. 
I heard screams during the shots; the woman's voice faded away after the last shot.
After the man screamed for help we did not hear him again.   
I thought it was a home attack, a housebreaking.
I hoped he had not been shot in front of his wife.
When I heard about Oscar Pistorius the next morning I said "It can't be that.
That's not what we heard."